Gay judge routs Mormons to overturn marriage ban

But why are gays so straight when it comes to the right to marry each other, asks Alexander Cockburn

Column LAST UPDATED AT 17:34 ON Thu 5 Aug 2010

A gay Republican federal judge of libertarian leanings, Vaughan R. Walker, struck down California's ban on gay marriage on Wednesday, prompting ecstatic rejoicing among a mostly gay crowd outside the US district courthouse in San Francisco. His ruling was the first in the country to strike down a marriage ban on federal constitutional grounds.
 
Walker ruled that a California referendum known as Proposition 8, mostly paid for by the Mormons, passed in 2008 and declaring marriage in the state was legal only when transacted between men and women, violates the Equal Protection Clause of the US Constitution because it discriminates against gay men and lesbians by denying them a right to marry the person of their choice, whereas heterosexual men and women may do so freely.
 
A final judicial verdict is years away, because appeals will now wend their way slowly through the system until they reach the US Supreme Court, six of whose nine current members are Catholics.
 
Back in 2004, 18,000 same-sex couples were married in San Francisco in the brief period before SF mayor Gavin Newsom's okay to license same-sex unions was overruled by the state of California.

It's unclear whether there'll now be a huge boom in San Francisco's gay tourist economy. Walker has yet to rule whether he's fired such a starting pistol for renewed gay marriage or whether they'll have to wait for the final resolution of the appeals.
 
On the progressive side, there's already a torrent of applause from liberal commentators at Walker's 136-page vitriolic assault on traditional Christian family values, as represented by the Defence of Marriage Act, the original California law passed by the voters in 2000, which started the whole ball rolling.
 
The Tea Party crowd will be similarly heartened because the ruling buttresses their basic charge that America has been taken over by communist sons and daughters of Sodom.

The posture of politicians has often been circumspect, because Americans are pretty much evenly divided on the matter. Barack Obama has hopped backward and forward over the fence, letting it be known he "doesn't personally support gay marriage," but thinks Prop 8 was wrong and that the Defence of Marriage Act should be repealed. He's for civil unions.

In the race to succeed Arnold Schwarzenegger as Governor of California, the Republican candidate, former eBay CEO Meg Whitman, says her religious beliefs – Presbyterian – compel her to oppose same sex marriage, though she's all for civil unions. The Democratic candidate, Jerry Brown, has twittered his support for Judge Walker.
 
Legal experts say Walker wrote a crafty decision, supposedly establishing a vigorous support base for gay marriage. In fact his animus against the Prop 8 crowd fairly steams off the page.

Most of their arguments, Walker writes, "are nothing more than a fear or unarticulated dislike of same-sex couples. The evidence shows that, by every available metric, opposite-sex couples are not better than their same-sex counterparts; instead, as partners, parents and citizens, opposite-sex couples and same-sex couples are equal."
 
In the trial culminating in Judge Walker's epoch-making verdict, financial factors were often invoked. Jeff Zarrillo and Paul Katami, a male gay couple, said they challenged Prop 8 because marriage has a "special meaning" that would alter their relationships with family and others.

Zarrillo described daily struggles that arise because he is unable to marry Katami or refer to Katami as his husband. "My partner and I want to open a joint bank account, and we're hearing, 'Is it a business account? A partnership?'"

Other witnesses cited favourably by Judge Walker testified that San Francisco has lost - and continues to lose - money because Proposition 8 slashed the number of weddings performed in the city and decreases the number of married couples, who tend to be wealthier than single people because of their ability to specialise their labour, pool resources and access state and employer-provided benefits.

Same-sex marriage was hailed in Judge Walker's courtroom as a social stabiliser, an essentially conservative force. It seems there are more than 107,000 same-sex couples living in California and, in Judge Walker's approving resume of testimony, they "are similar to married couples. According to Census 2000, they live throughout the state, are racially and ethnically diverse, have partners who depend upon one another financially, and actively participate in California's economy. Census data also show that 18 per cent of same-sex couples in California are raising children."

Mind you, California has 37 million people in it, so 200,000 or so people in same-sex stable relations is a pretty small drop in the turkey baster.

Also, gays are crowding to board a sinking ship. Across America, on the last Census, there were 100 million unmarried employees, consumers, taxpayers, and voters. The unmarried head up a majority of households in 22 states, more than 380 cities. Married couples with kids, who filled about 90 per cent of residences a century ago, now occupy about 20 per cent. Nearly 30 per cent of homes are inhabited by someone who lives alone.

I'm for anything that upsets the applecart but why rejoice when state and church extend their grip, which is what marriage is all about. Assimilation is not liberation, and the invocation of "equality" as the great attainment of these gay marriages should be challenged.

"The pursuit of marriage in the name of equality", says Bill Dobbs, radical gay organiser, "shows how the gay imagination is shrivelling."

Judith Butler, a professor at UC Berkeley, exhibited kindred disquiet in a quote she once gave the New York Times. "It's very hard to speak freely right now, but many gay people are uncomfortable with all this, because they feel their sense of an alternative movement is dying. Sexual politics was supposed to be about finding alternatives to marriage."

As Jim Eigo, a writer and activist whose thinking was very influential in the early days of ACT UP, put it a while back, "What's the use of being queer if you can't be different? Why are current mainstream gay organisations working to strike a bargain with straight society that will make some queers less equal than others? Marriage has no more place in efforts to achieve equality than slavery or the divine right of kings."

And why marriage to just one person? Why this endless replication of the Noah's Ark principle?

As that excellent San Francisco lesbian paper, Ultra Violet, once put it, "Marriage isn't a civil right. It's a civil wrong. We always thought that one of the good things about being a lesbian, or gay man, is that you don't have to get married. There is a basic conflict here, between those who see the gay movement as a way to gain acceptance in straight society, and lesbians and gay men who are fighting to create a society in our own image. A decent and humane society where we can be free."

Final irony. The Tea Party howls that communist sodomites are destroying America. Judge Walker, one of two openly gay federal judges in America, was given his first appointment to the bench by Ronald Reagan, advanced by George Bush Sr and, as a libertarian, avers that the selection of lawyers judging financial and drug cases should be governed by public auction. He's no commie. · 

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Hey Michael A. You stole my arguement, please return it at once :)

The day I see gays attempting to deny rights to heterosexuals is the day I'll take seriously all these attempts by straights to deny rights to gays.

Drewskin -if you reverse your question could we not say that a heterosexual judge should not be allowed to sit on a case involving gay people as he may have 'straight' prejudices ?. Or for that matter should a divorced judge be excused from hearing divorce cases-or should we first ask a judge if he smokes pot in private (and I'm sure many do) and not allow him/her hear a drug case?. We expect our judges to be impartial and rule on matters of law only which they do get wrong at times but there are appeal courts.

@ Sprocket.

No, a judge cannot preside in any trial where he has a personal interest, for example, by being related by blood or affinity to accused or to the murder victim. As any first-year law student can tell you, 'nemo judex in causa propria'.

The state should deal only with legal contracts of partnership....and not call it marriage, to avoid confusion with religious ceremonies. "Marriage" should be purely personal; whatever it means to participants.

Ideally religious marriages should have no legal status; might help reduce forced marriages.

If it transpired there was evidence or compulsion, the state could immediatley act to nullify, without the victims being seen as responsible.

We could require British residents to obtain a British permit.

I/m sure there would be problems; evil people always try to citcumvent the law.

When bigamy is allowed in polygon society
and gay marriages is no a sin in eye of the reform society
it will leave the orthodox society in a minority
and reflect harshly on lesbian interactivity
than what will happened to lonely guy sitting in a bar at the corner

@ Dreweskin, and Judges opposed to murder shouldn't be allowed to preside over a murder trial? He can't just make legal decisions based on what he likes, he must have a legal reason, in this case because it violates the Equal protection clause of the US constitution he finds the law unconstitutional. Anyway, if he is wrong then his decision will be overturned by a higher court.

Should'nt an openly-gay judge have abstained from hearing the suit? He had a strong personal interest in its outcome, though as Mr Cockburn points out, not all gay men and women back the 'marriage-at- all-costs' movement.

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